Friday, September 4, 2020

Health Campaign Essay

Wellbeing Campaign three on diabetes serves to execute change in populace wellbeing. The principle focal point of this introduction is on proposals for actualizing and evaluating the adjustment in populace. The introduction is to talk about the different prescribed usage to improve the wellbeing of diabetic populace by tending to the social, financial and social variables. The paper additionally suggests various methodologies set up for the diabetic populace, for example, the projects, approaches, laws, and natural perspectives for surveying the wellbeing and health of the objective populace. The paper delivers a few moves identified with improving the soundness of the diabetic patients by analyzing the worldwide ramifications, ecological components and sickness avoidance. At long last the paper sums up the study of disease transmission and other information models utilized by the chiefs for dynamic and to foresee future patterns. Broad communications battles are the medicines depend ent on broad communications channels to introduce subjects about the physical movement to large and indistinct crowd. These crusades are introduced to improve mindfulness and information on the additions of the physical action, and convictions about the physical action, modify physical action conduct in diabetic populaces. The topic can be channelized by means of as paper, pamphlets, manuals, radio, TV, and sites or in a mix. Social encouraging groups of people for diabetes utilizing web and versatile applications. Social encouraging groups of people utilizes versatile applications for diabetes, for example, M-wellbeing for the day by day observing and self-administration of diabetes (Chomutare, et al., 2013). Monetary elements incorporate familiarity with the immediate clinical expense and aberrant clinical expense for diabetic administration is significant for the populace. Direct clinical cost which is the normal clinical uses among individuals determined to have diabetes is twice as higher than the individuals without diabetes. Circuitous expense is in excess of 69 billion which incorporates the expense for incapacity, work misfortune, and sudden passing (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). Building multifaceted connections by one to oneâ interaction interfaces each other in a socially differing network. Building relationship with individuals from various societies including the minority populace is the key in building assorted network that are incredible enough to accomplish the objectives. Bringing nature of human services into socially different network by solid and caring connections dependent on the trust, understanding and shared objectives (Noll, 2012). National Diabetes Education Program (NDEP) works with accomplices to diminish the weight of diabetes and to forestall or defer the beginning of type-2 diabetes and its complexities utilizing demonstrated methodologies. National Diabetes Prevention Program associations with network associations, back up plans, human services associations, bosses and legislative offices. The National Program to Eliminate Diabetes Related Disparities in defenseless populace help network accomplices in arranging, sorting out, creating, executing and assessing network based mediations to diminish the rate of diabetes. National Public Health Institution on Diabetes and Women’s Health upgrades ways to deal with improve access and nature of care for ladies with gestational diabetes. Street to Health is intended for African American and Hispanics in danger for type-2 diabetes, which is a network outreach program fortifying the avoidance or deferral of diabetes. Laws on healthful marks give data on sugar tallying and assists with contrasting nourishments and with settle on better decisions. Food marks can be fundamental device for diabetic feast arranging (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). Natural and strategy approaches are intended to advance chances, offer help, and reminds individuals to be all the more genuinely dynamic. Improved spaces for physical action includes an endeavor to change the current condition to make physical exercises, such changes incorporate creation strolling trails, advancing activity offices, and giving access to existing close by offices. Ecological adjustment for making walkable networks, increments physical action levels by improvement of sufficient path, walkways, walker spaces to bicycle, run, and walk. The land use strategies and practices include the endeavors of arranging and human services experts to change the physical condition of urban territory to help physical exercises. The land use a pproaches should bolster improvement of ecofriendly spaces, expanded feeling of network, and expanded purchaser decisions for spots to lessen pressure. Transportation and travel strategies will encourages strolling, bicycling and utilization of publicâ transportation. Additionally, expanded stopping cost will advance the utilization of open transportation (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). The worldwide ascent in the non-transmittable malady presents an enormous test in broad daylight and private human services areas. With mind boggling and variable determinants of wellbeing non-transferable illness like diabetes is assessed to expand the worldwide weight of sickness and demise rates. Diabetes represents in excess of fifteen level of National Health care Budgets, and practically triple the human services assets. Huge numbers of the nations have improved the social insurance foundation which is divided, yet at the same time it remains deficiently supported and non-operational. Ecological difficulties incorporate the absence of activity, weight, quick Westernization of low and center pay nations and changes in diet propensities (Tjota, et al., 2011). Empowering open mindfulness about sound eating routine, and elevating physical actio n encourages to defeat the difficulties. Another test is the insufficient workforce in the general wellbeing division, absence of satisfactory preparing on the illness counteraction and medicinal services advancement. At long last there is no enough proof based examination materials to help the general medicinal services for sickness counteraction and social insurance advancement. Making an interpretation of Research Into Action for Diabetes (TRIAD) is a theoretical model that utilizes Donabedian’s worldview to draw the connections among different factors, for example, the framework factors, procedure of care and social insurance result. The model is utilized for dynamic in diabetes medicines, recognize boundaries and better consideration results for the individuals with diabetes. This model is propelled by Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institute of Diabetes and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). Group of three model is an accomplice concentrate in which the framework factors incorporate structure of the human services framework, illness the board steps, referral care and the executives, installment administrations and motivators, cost-regulation advances and utiliz ation of data framework. During the time spent consideration the model uses HbA1c testing, lipid testing, retinal assessments, miniaturized scale albuminuria testing, yearly foot assessments, and solution of headache medicine. The wellbeing result desires incorporate the glycemic control, pulse control, use and cost control, the executives of wellbeing status and indications, that incorporates cardiovascular ailment, renal sickness, retinopathy, and cholesterol control (Translating Disease Into Action for Diabetes Fact Sheet, 2011). End Diabetes has become a plague that keeps on rising and become the seventh driving reason for death among the populace. Government, state, and nearby organizations have put different reconnaissance frameworks and prescribes to evaluate how diabetes influence the network and the particular focused on populace. Diabetes as a general medical problem is lined up with the broadly recognized wellbeing goal of Healthy People 2010 and keeps on tending to the issue with improved techniques for counteraction and control of the infection. The introduction suggested usage of the crusade for diabetes dependent on the social, monetary, and social variables. It likewise uncovered the different methodologies taken by strategy producers, division of law, different diabetes programs, and natural viewpoints included. The introduction surveyed different difficulties in improving the populace wellbeing. At last the introduction summed up the TRIAD model utilized by the supervisors for dynamic purposes and to envision the future needs. Reference Communities for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012). Diabetes Health Resource. Recovered from http://cdc.gov/diabetes/status/us/index.htm. Chomutare, T., Tatara, N., Ã… rsand, E., and Hartvigsen, G. (2013). Structuring a diabetes portable application with interpersonal organization support. Studies In Health Technology And Informatics, 18858-64. Noll, K. E. (2012). Social diabetes. (Request No. 1519974, University of Denver). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, 86. Recovered from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1112475764?accountid=458. Tjota, M. Y., Kozak, B. M., Chang, E. M., Wu, V. L., and Close, K. L. (2011). Diary of Diabetes NEWS. Diary Of Diabetes, 3(3), 174-181. doi:10.1111/j.1753-0407.2011.00140.x Translating Disease Into Action for Diabetes Fact Sheet. (2011). Diabetes Public Health Resource. Recovered from http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/ventures/research.htm.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Edvard Grieg’s Morning Mood and In the Hall of the Mountain King :: Art

Edvard Grieg’s Morning Mood and In the Hall of the Mountain King At the point when one thinks about the Romantic writers, the names Beethoven, Wagner, Chopin, or Liszt ring a bell. Looking much further into the period one sees the names of patriot writers like Glinka, Tchaikovsky, and Smetana. Shockingly, there are as yet numerous arrangers of the Romantic period whose music is known, however for reasons unknown there names have become separated from that point music. Edvard Grieg, a Norwegian patriot writer, is one of these men. Numerous individuals would know Grieg’s work â€Å"In the Hall of the Mountain King† in the event that they heard it, yet would be not able to reveal to you who had composed it or where the work begins from. Regardless of his absence of distinction in today’s world, his music despite everything is a prime case of the Romantic time frame and inclinations. Two works specifically are â€Å"Morning Mood† and â€Å"In the Hall of the Mountain King†, both from his Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, regard less of their exceptionally clashing styles. Edvard Grieg is thought of in the music field as an image of Norway. He was conceived in Bergen, Norway on June fifteenth, 1843 the fourth of five kids. Music intrigued Grieg since early on and at six years old he started piano exercises with his mom. His mom, Gescine Hagerup, was known as the best piano instructor in Bergen and drove him immovably, however affectionately into the music field. At fifteen years old in October of 1858, Grieg left to go to the Leipzig Music Conservatory. He didn't have a simple time at the studio. During his time there, Grieg endured an assault of pleurisy that made lasting harm one of his lungs. He likewise had issues with the institutional idea of the school. In any case, in spite of the hardships he confronted, he moved on from Leipzig at Easter in 1862 with good grades. After graduation, Grieg moved to Copenhagen to expand his melodic degree. While in Copenhagen he met individuals that would become long lasting companions and symbols. One of Grieg’s first icons, which he met in Copenhagen, was Niels W. Gade, the main extraordinary Scandinavian arranger. Another of Grieg’s icons was Rikard Nordaak, a kindred Norwegian, whose eagerness for everything Norwegian was moved to Grieg. One of the most notable individuals he met in Copenhagen was his cousin Nina Hagerup. They were covertly occupied with 1864 and hitched by 1867.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Effectiveness of Health and Safety at Work Place in Bangladesh Essay

Viability of Health and Safety at Work Place in Bangladesh - Essay Example Fire and breakdown episodes demonstrated that consistence with representative wellbeing was not being guaranteed and laborers had to work in helpless working conditions to keep their body and soul together. On 24 April 2013, an exceptionally grave breakdown of pieces of clothing industry was seen at a ten story working in Bangladesh. It made the whole world dubious of what could have occurred. The mishap occurred in notable Rana Plaza where five piece of clothing industrial facilities were running with overall collaborations. Numerous eminent brands were utilized to cooperate with article of clothing industrial facilities in Bangladesh on account of good nature of pieces of clothing at less expensive expenses. Anyway the unexpected frailty and wellbeing conditions are believed to be capable of the deadliest structure breakdown throughout the entire existence of Bangladesh (BBC News 2013). It is on the right track to comment that it has become a disturbing circumstance for overseeing bodies so as to adapt the worldwide malign and for continuing the connections for exchange and business. In close past, before the deadly breakdown, Bangladesh stayed a focal point of consideration for global purchasers on account of amazingly low compensation rates. As indicated by Minimum Wage Board (2010), the normal compensation in Bangladesh was Taka 3000/ - which is incredibly low when contrasted with contemporary market rate (Mondy and Noe et al. 2005). 2. The Accident The awful breakdown in Sawar on 24th April 2013 was one of the most surprising authentic mishaps. The said square, arranged in Sawar, Dhaka, was massively fell at 8:58 a.m on that day. The square structure has been evaluated to have 5000 laborers utilized in five articles of clothing processing plants. As indicated by the administration official statement, around 1131 specialists kicked the container in the mishap and their bodies were safeguarded. The administration representative further revealed that 2438 sp ecialists were safeguarded alive. In the breakdown five piece of clothing plants, one bank, ATM corners, a market and parking areas were crushed (Mehr 2013). Salvage administrations were offered by Bangladesh armed force, Fire and common barrier administrations, Bangladesh Police and a few volunteer government assistance and nongovernmental association. The made the harmed reach to emergency clinics and diverse medical aid spots as indicated by the seriousness of injury. Crisis was implemented in broad daylight just as in private medical clinics at Dhaka (BBC News 2013). It has been accounted for that a morning before the breakdown, a two inch split was seen in ground mainstays of the structure. By hearing the news, a few columnists of driving TV stations showed up at the structure. They secured the news and were shelter converse with the proprietor of building Sohel Rana. After the call, the proprietor by and by went to the structure and said that the split isn't risky. It very wel l may be overseen without upholding any crisis in the structure. The tranquility of the structure must not be upset. He asked the columnists not to report the news. He let out the circumstance of building palatable in all regards and left. A nearby architect visited the structure and told that the condition is seriously defenseless; the structure must be exhausted promptly and ought to be reviewed by an equipped group of expert specialists (Quinn 2013). By observing the reaction of the structure proprietor, the article of clothing factories’ proprietors chose to close the processing plants. From the following day, works were called for strike.

Soap opera Essay Example for Free

Drama Essay Each cleanser utilizes bunches of various camera shots and points. As a matter of first importance there is the converse shot, this is utilized when two individuals are talking, will in general be head and shoulders shot. The subsequent one is the medium shot; this is generally head, shoulders and half of a body on the shot. This is typically utilized when three individuals are talking, model, at the bar in the Rovers Return. The third shot is the following shot, this is utilized when the characters are moving, I. e. strolling or running. This is normally a full body shot. It very well may be of more than one individual. This was utilized on the live 40th commemoration scene when it previously began. The fourth shot is the zoom, this is the point at which the camera draws nearer or further away from a character, e. g. at the point when Sarah-Lou discovered that she was pregnant. The fifth shot is known as a container; this is to guarantee a long wide perspective on an entire territory. It can likewise move side to side. This was utilized in the absolute first scene of Coronation Street. At the point when Kens father passed his better half some tea, it didnt simply change starting with one individual then onto the next. The fifth shot is known as the tilt, this is the point at which the camera tilts here and there. In the 40th year scene of Coronation Street they did a live scene. The two principle story strands were, Whether they were going to spare the cobbles, and Whether Vera would endure. I think they utilized these storylines in light of the fact that the makers needed the entire of the cast to show up in the scene. A portion of the addresses had twofold implications. At the point when Ken stated, Long live crowning ceremony road, he is discussing the road yet I realize that he needs the program to continue for an additional forty years. Additionally when the entire cast is singing, We will not, we will not be moved, they are attempting to spare the cobbles yet in addition they need to remain in Coronation road as there characters. Ken Barlows child came and we realize this will be the beginning of another story line. At that point Vera wakes, this is a storyline settled. At the point when Curly went into the bar to tell all the characters that Vera had woken up, they all cheered, this shows Vera is an all around regarded character. Toward the finish of the scene, when Ken says, We did it, he implies that they have spared the cobbles, yet additionally he implies that they had completed the scene with progress. The entertainers appeared to be truly upbeat, not acting. For Australian dramas, topic tunes are joined by verses. They have ridiculous storylines. Neighbors and Home and Away have bunches of youngsters who don't appear to have guardians. For British dramas the subject tune is effectively unmistakable kind of music. This tells you when the program is on the off chance that you are in another room. The metal band kind of music tells you it is northern. Piano and drums let you realize that it is cockney, I. e. Eastenders. In each cleanser, which has, adverts each time before a break it has an inquiry. E. g. at the point when the break went ahead, on the live scene the inquiry before the break was whether Vera would endure or not. Promoters like to put their adverts on during prime time TV I. e. crowning ordinance road since they realize that a large number of individuals will watch the program. In crowning liturgy road the makers and chiefs purposely utilizes the northern lingo. This makes it effectively recognizable to a Lancashire place. Standard English is a method of talking without utilizing a territorial emphasize or vernacular. The explanation we have Standard English is to ensure each nation sees one another. I have been taking a gander at a 1995 crowning ordinance road content, and the distinctions in the language of the content contrasted and Standard English are totally extraordinary. The content is written in ordinary discourse for it to show that it is run of the mill northern town talk. The uncommon thing about the content is that it utilizes run of the mill northern emphasize and tongue. Toward the beginning of the content Vera says, I could do with certain crudities. At that point Jack says, its a Christening not a flaring stag night. Presently Jack and Vera had an alternate importance to the word crudities. Vera implies crude vegetables yet Jack thought she implied things like strippers. This shows Jack is normal since he misconstrued the word crudities. Additionally when Vera says, who were that on telephone? this shows a solid, northern expression. This expression is significantly off base. During the 1940s movies they utilized solid, sharp, cut Standard English. The sovereign, how she talks currently was old Standard English. Zoi Ball says, Rilly Gid rather than, Really Good. This is Received Pronunciation and this is beginning to channel up all through the nation. In spite of dramas being well known in light of the fact that it is fixated on ladies, there is some proof to show more, that cleansers are focussing all the more every now and again on storylines outside the household plots, for example, wrongdoing. Also the storylines have as of late centered around male characters as in Eastenders, Ian Beale battled to recover his kids and in Coronation Street Jim McDonald needed to confront the outcomes when his child got in a tough situation with street pharmacist, Jed Quigley. At last, other potential purposes behind dramas prevalence could be idealism or unwinding. By the day's end the watcher can plunk down, unwind and watch a scene of Coronation Street, and getaway from the issues of the real world, and consider characters issues. Most altogether however, dramas worry with the regular individuals and their issues, of all shapes and sizes, has all the earmarks of being one of the principle reasons why this class is so famous.

Saturday, July 11, 2020

Apply For a Job Through NGX Or NMU - The Way to Get A Job Through NGX Or NMU Essay Writing

Apply For a Job Through NGX Or NMU - The Way to Get A Job Through NGX Or NMU Essay WritingMany people believe that applying for a job through NGX or NMU is the only way to have a real opportunity of getting a job, especially if you are white-collar. Well, there are lots of ways and programs that can help you get through the competitive industries. There are lots of job sites which can help you on the free essay writing samples for a college essay.In order to start your job hunting, you need to have good writing and content writing skills. So, get an essay writing sample for a college essay, from some of the websites that offer the free essay writing samples for a college essay.While choosing the essay samples, make sure that you check them out thoroughly and take a look at the layout and style in which they are presented. This is a great help for you to know what type of essay writing samples for a college essay you need to choose. After all, you need to be sure about it before you t ake it as your final choice.Look for samples that have different themes and topics that pertain to your resume or curriculum vitae. Make sure that the sample has all the required elements that will help you find out your own resume that you are looking for. If the sample is not based on the content of your curriculum vitae, then this means you will not be able to write a good resume for you and your career. So, take note of this aspect carefully.Your resume plays an important role in the performance of your job search. So, make sure that you will get a professional resume that would suit your personality. You need to look for sample that are presented in a professional tone. If you find it difficult to come up with a professional resume, then you can try and get help from some other jobs or agencies which provide you with the best resume writing samples for a college essay.Check out all the topics and content that the sample is written about. It is important to know that a number of employers find it important to learn how you handle your information. So, you should take a copy of the information that you will write in your resume. After getting this information, you need to do your own researches and look for the best way to present the information to the reader.After looking through the sample, you need to do some more research on the subject matter and content. Just ensure that the sample is presented correctly.As you go along with your job hunt, you will find that writing good resumes and essays is a serious matter. So, you need to look for the best opportunity you can get for writing an essay for a college essay. Good luck!

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Australia and the World Essay - 1100 Words

Australia and the World (Essay Sample) Content: Australia and the WorldAuthorInstitutionAustralia and the WorldAustralian journal of political scienceInternational relations is very important for continued bilateral gains. Domestic and international politics also plays an important role. In the recent past, the Asian politics has been quite relevant to the study of Australian politics. This could be attributed to the numerous pronouncements that Asia will gain great ascendance. This is with regard to the economy, global politics, and many more aspects. The Australian government therefore seeks to align itself to Asia terming it as the Asian re-engagement. The article explains the different theoretical strategies used by the Australian government in its plan showing its position currently. The article also seeks to discuss the politics of re-engagement giving the theoretical positions and perspectives. When dealing with international politics, domestic policy, international relations, and identity politics are highl y regarded. It is important to note that not only are the foreign policies crucial to the re-engagement, but also the domestic policies that can have implications to Asian countries. Several themes have emerged in the article all trying to explain the engagement strategies and the underlying factors behind it. One theme the article brings out is the mixed feelings concerning the Australian re-engagement with Asia. This clearly shows the politics of identity, government interest, and economic concerns. This can be attributed to the authoritarian system of Asian governments and their undemocratic nature. The article explains that the Australian engagement with Asia is complex history and the path of their relationship. A major underlying problem is that Australia views Asia as both valuable and threat. The historical relationship these two continents have had has contributed highly to the present-day understanding of the possible future relationship. The article explains that one maj or conception of the engagement is the impact on Australiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s western positioning. Over the years, Australia has been trying to depict itself as the bridge between the west and Asia. This could be shown by the proposals of working together to tackle global climate change and the G20. It is important to understand that shifting in economic power can pose threats increasing instability and conflict. With the history the world has had, it is perfectly clear that global power can be dangerous in the wrong hands. The Asiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s authoritative and undemocratic systems of governance have been a major hindrance to this engagement. However, with the promising political and economic realities of the Asian countries, Australiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s economic success was key. The article states that although the Australian government engagement with Asia seemed serious, no coherent strategy has been clearly shown to support this intent.Ethnic and Racial studiesThe Australian government over the years has shown little interest in promotion of multiculturalism symbolism regardless of the contribution by the multicultural policy. The Australian government opted to integrate the ethnically diverse country by stressing on citizenship. Following Europeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s precedent of multiculturalism retreat due to the Islamic extremism and terrorism acts, Australia shifted its multicultural symbolism. The article states that Australian national multicultural policies remained even enjoyed funding. The Multicultural broadcaster (SBC) and the Ethic communitiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ council were able to access equity strategies at both national and state level to improve participation of the diverse population. The article points out that it also discouraged discrimination, and racist policies promoting the Australian national Harmony day. The national government was seen to promote the diverse multiculturalism virtues unlike local governments, which continually expressed their individual virtu es. With the growing religious diversity, the article says important initiatives emerged because of this recognition. Some of these initiatives include interfaith dialogues, which were organized by civil society organizations and local governments. The Gillard government in the year 2011 declared to stop the retreat from the multicultural symbolism of the Australian people. The article explains that President Gillard praised the unique accomplishment of the multiculturalism assuring the Australian people of renewed policies. With the new immigrants groups, the Australian multiculturalism evolves over time. This created issues and debates about the importance of cultural diversity and the need to fight discrimination and racism. Research shows that a diverse society requires strong cohesion ho nurture the diversity. A culturally diverse society also should have a powerful political structure that enjoys support from all its citizens. The absence of this will reduce the confidence of hosting and welcoming diverse cultures to live within.When there is a common national identity, multicultural societies tend to thrive due to the common sense of belonging. The article explains that the Australian identity has highly promoted multiculturalism. Traditionally, the multicultural diversity has created a political community showing loyalty and commitment to a political culture. However, the cultural diversity also has instilled a sense of attachment to the achievements accomplished over the years. The article gives an example of civic nationalists and nativists who have diverse attachments on different things that make on an Australian. The diversity and multiculturalism is now a key feature in the national identity of Australians alongside the historical experiences. National commitment is deeply engrafted in the Australian culture, just as civility is. However, the few incivility aspects including racism show the low degree of political violence and the orderly nature of Australia.Australian Cultural HistoryFor a longtime Australia and Japan have been economic... Australia and the World Essay - 1100 Words Australia and the World (Essay Sample) Content: Australia and the WorldAuthorInstitutionAustralia and the WorldAustralian journal of political scienceInternational relations is very important for continued bilateral gains. Domestic and international politics also plays an important role. In the recent past, the Asian politics has been quite relevant to the study of Australian politics. This could be attributed to the numerous pronouncements that Asia will gain great ascendance. This is with regard to the economy, global politics, and many more aspects. The Australian government therefore seeks to align itself to Asia terming it as the Asian re-engagement. The article explains the different theoretical strategies used by the Australian government in its plan showing its position currently. The article also seeks to discuss the politics of re-engagement giving the theoretical positions and perspectives. When dealing with international politics, domestic policy, international relations, and identity politics are highl y regarded. It is important to note that not only are the foreign policies crucial to the re-engagement, but also the domestic policies that can have implications to Asian countries. Several themes have emerged in the article all trying to explain the engagement strategies and the underlying factors behind it. One theme the article brings out is the mixed feelings concerning the Australian re-engagement with Asia. This clearly shows the politics of identity, government interest, and economic concerns. This can be attributed to the authoritarian system of Asian governments and their undemocratic nature. The article explains that the Australian engagement with Asia is complex history and the path of their relationship. A major underlying problem is that Australia views Asia as both valuable and threat. The historical relationship these two continents have had has contributed highly to the present-day understanding of the possible future relationship. The article explains that one maj or conception of the engagement is the impact on Australiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s western positioning. Over the years, Australia has been trying to depict itself as the bridge between the west and Asia. This could be shown by the proposals of working together to tackle global climate change and the G20. It is important to understand that shifting in economic power can pose threats increasing instability and conflict. With the history the world has had, it is perfectly clear that global power can be dangerous in the wrong hands. The Asiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s authoritative and undemocratic systems of governance have been a major hindrance to this engagement. However, with the promising political and economic realities of the Asian countries, Australiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s economic success was key. The article states that although the Australian government engagement with Asia seemed serious, no coherent strategy has been clearly shown to support this intent.Ethnic and Racial studiesThe Australian government over the years has shown little interest in promotion of multiculturalism symbolism regardless of the contribution by the multicultural policy. The Australian government opted to integrate the ethnically diverse country by stressing on citizenship. Following Europeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s precedent of multiculturalism retreat due to the Islamic extremism and terrorism acts, Australia shifted its multicultural symbolism. The article states that Australian national multicultural policies remained even enjoyed funding. The Multicultural broadcaster (SBC) and the Ethic communitiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ council were able to access equity strategies at both national and state level to improve participation of the diverse population. The article points out that it also discouraged discrimination, and racist policies promoting the Australian national Harmony day. The national government was seen to promote the diverse multiculturalism virtues unlike local governments, which continually expressed their individual virtu es. With the growing religious diversity, the article says important initiatives emerged because of this recognition. Some of these initiatives include interfaith dialogues, which were organized by civil society organizations and local governments. The Gillard government in the year 2011 declared to stop the retreat from the multicultural symbolism of the Australian people. The article explains that President Gillard praised the unique accomplishment of the multiculturalism assuring the Australian people of renewed policies. With the new immigrants groups, the Australian multiculturalism evolves over time. This created issues and debates about the importance of cultural diversity and the need to fight discrimination and racism. Research shows that a diverse society requires strong cohesion ho nurture the diversity. A culturally diverse society also should have a powerful political structure that enjoys support from all its citizens. The absence of this will reduce the confidence of hosting and welcoming diverse cultures to live within.When there is a common national identity, multicultural societies tend to thrive due to the common sense of belonging. The article explains that the Australian identity has highly promoted multiculturalism. Traditionally, the multicultural diversity has created a political community showing loyalty and commitment to a political culture. However, the cultural diversity also has instilled a sense of attachment to the achievements accomplished over the years. The article gives an example of civic nationalists and nativists who have diverse attachments on different things that make on an Australian. The diversity and multiculturalism is now a key feature in the national identity of Australians alongside the historical experiences. National commitment is deeply engrafted in the Australian culture, just as civility is. However, the few incivility aspects including racism show the low degree of political violence and the orderly nature of Australia.Australian Cultural HistoryFor a longtime Australia and Japan have been economic...

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Amendment Act Of The United States - 1669 Words

In 1787 amidst much turmoil in the new American colonies, delegates of the Continental Congress drafted a brand new document. Our Constitution was written with the intent of providing a strong centralized government which had not existed previously under the Articles of Confederation. One thing lacking in the Constitution was statement of citizens rights. Under British rule, enforcement of rules such as the Stamp Act were often without reasonable suspicion and left colonists feeling as though the British could do whatever they wished. It took a few years for this to finally be changed and when completed, the Bill of Rights was a protection of citizen s â€Å"unalienable† and â€Å"natural† rights. The Bill of Rights As I have said previously, the Bill of Rights was a means of protecting citizens rights which they were entitled to anyway. Among these protections were the freedom of religion, speech and of the press. Additionally, citizens were guaranteed due process of law and protection against unlawful intrusions into their privacy. Specifically, what protects us against unlawful intrusion today is the Fourth Amendment to the Bill of Rights. Search and Seizure Specifically, the Fourth Amendment reads The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to beShow MoreRelatedThe Amendment Act Of The United States1030 Words   |  5 Pages While there are many amendments to the U.S. Constitution that have impacted our society and nation, I believe that the 19th amendment to the Constitution is one of the most important events in our history. The 19th amendment states, â€Å"The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.† (1) There are several reasons why I find this amendment to be important, and I will discuss each point. Women have been fightingRead MoreThe Fourth Amendment Act Of The United States1378 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is the part of the Bill of Rights that prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and requires any warrant to be judicially sanctioned and supported by probable cause. In the landmark cases below, the cases went to court because the defendant accused law enforcement of violating their Fourth Amendment Rights. Under the Constitution the Fourth Amendment protects officers of unreasonable search and seizures. Officials as public schoolsRead MoreThe Second Amendment Act Of The United States1865 Words   |  8 Pages The Second Amendment gives people the right to keep and bear arms. Some in the government wish to take this right away. The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution is a part of the Bill of Rights that guarantees the right of the people to keep and bear arms. This amendment, adopted on December 15, 1791 along with the rest of the Bill of Rights was created or several reasons. One is to ensure citizens’ rights to own a firearm. This topic has become one of the most controversial topicsRead MoreCase Analysis : Schenck V. United States852 Words   |  4 PagesShivani Patel Case Brief Schenck V. United States 1. Case Title: The title of the case is Schenck V. United States; it took place in 1919. The plaintiff is the United States and the defendant is Charles Schenck. 2. The law: This case involves the Espionage Act and the first amendment. United States convicted Schenck on the basis of violating the Espionage Act, specifically Section 3, which states when the United States is at war, people can not willingly cause or attempt to cause disloyalty andRead MoreThe New York State Secure Ammunition and Firearms Enforcment Act of 20131014 Words   |  4 PagesYork State Secure Ammunition and Firearms Enforcement Act of 2013 or SAFE Act was signed into law January 15, 2013. The law was written in reaction to the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in Newtown, Connecticut. This Bill passed the New York State Senate on January 14th, and the State Assembly January 15th. Not long after, the bill was signed by Governor Andrew Cuomo. With this new bill in place, New York State has climbed to the top with the toughest gun control law in the United StatesRead MoreThe Progressive Era Of The United States994 Words   |  4 PagesGeorge F. Will once said, â€Å"The United States is a successful nation that is constantly susceptible to melancholy because things are not perfect.† During the 1880’s to the 1920’s this statement seemed to be true about America but this sadness was not seen from the outside. The Progressive Era brought out these issues and made everyone aware of them. This era was a period in the United States that consisted of social activism and political reforms. The importance of this era was the passing of laborRead MoreProtecting Fundamental Rights Of Citizens888 Words   |  4 Pagescreating amendments and laws â€Å"that conferred on all Americans the precious status of citizen, enumerated some of the fundamental rights of citizenship, and extended to citizens federally enforceable guarantees for the protection for their civil rights was itself a revolutionary change in American federalism† (Kaczorowski 47). Should the federal government protect the fundamental rights of its citizens ev en if it infringes on state laws? In order to protect the unity of the United States, congressRead MoreWiretapping And The Fourth Amendment Rights Of Criminals1559 Words   |  7 Pages1928- Olmstead v.United States Supreme court rules federal investigators can wiretap into suspects phones legally, and use those conversations as evidence. Roy Olmstead, a suspected bootlegger, was bugged in the basement of his office, and also in the streets surrounding his home. He was later convicted based on that evidence. An appeal was raised on the grounds that the wiretapped data violated the defendant s Fourth and Fifth Amendment. It was decided that the wiretapped data did not violateRead MoreThe Importance of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifthteenth Amendendments1493 Words   |  6 PagesThe Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments of The United States Constitution were important for implementing a total reconstruction of America and the blessings of of liberty to everyone that lived within the borders or our country. These ideas of equality would be reached out to the entire population including but not limited to slaves and their descendants and all American Citizens. These Amendments were especially important to African Americans and minorities who were the main victimsRead MorePublic Gun Control And The United States1732 Words   |  7 PagesPublic Gun Control in the United States Gun Control in the United States of America is a sensitive (understatement) topic that has resulted in various criticism and support by many citizens of the United States (also an understatement). Some citizens believe that the guns don t kill people; it is the people that kill people while others believe that guns lead to violence and a feeling of control and power over others. The belief of some is that if firearms were to be eliminated from the public

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Is The World Flat Or Round - 1136 Words

The world and all the complex creations that live upon it have always been a mystery to man. Questions of creation have been posed by man since the earliest times. How are we here upon this land? Is the world flat or round? How did this world get here, hanging in this vast open space? Man has always yearned to know all, to make sense of everything around us, and every culture has created their own creation mythology to explain the unknown. Christianity. One of the most well-known creation stories in the world. The bible, set down approximately 3500 years ago, sells about 100 million copies a year. Christian bible states that the creator of the world was God, and God alone, through the book Genesis, in chapters 1 through 3. God was said in the bible to have created the Earth, animals, and man in 7 days. In the first days, God was said to have created the heavens and the Earth. By speaking unto the immeasurable nothing covering his creation, let there be light, light was separat ed into darkness, thus creating the days. The second day he created the skies to separate it from the water on earth. Next, he created the land and the seas. The next day he made the land fruitful and filled it with vegetation. On the fourth, he made the seasons, the stars, the moon, and the sun. The fifth day, he created great creatures of the sea and winged ones to fly in the sky. On the sixth, he created wild animals and livestock according to their kinds. On that same day, he createdShow MoreRelatedDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1187 Words   |  5 PagesRainbow clapped. â€Å"Yes! Earth! Why the hell is the Earth flat?† Twilight flinched, and it looked like she was going to have a heart attack or seizure, or even a stroke for hearing such a filthy, ridiculous question. â€Å"†¦What? Are you serious? Are you asking me why the Earth is flat?† â€Å"No, I’m asking you why the Earth is triangular,† Rainbow said. Twilight’s eyes started to twitch, and her face jerked. â€Å"The Earth is not flat, Rainbow. It’s round. A sphere. You know? Like a ball?† â€Å"Pfft, no it’s notRead MoreMy Honor Program938 Words   |  4 PagesWozniak, Gates had Allen, and Page had Brin to help them out. The fact that some of the smartest people in the world needed help to accomplish their dreams is the reason that I have chosen to apply to these honors programs. My goal in life is to change the world and create a startup not for money or fame, but to improve society to the extent as some of these huge companies. Imagine a world where people spend hours searching for a specific website in the absence of Google. I want to live in a futureRead MoreInt11363 Words   |  6 Pages CONCEPT: A FLAT EARTH Many ancient cultures believed the Earth was flat and surrounded by water. Scientific discoveries through the course of history has proven this false. Flat Earth Image (2012) Retrieved 4/20/2012 from: http://www.glennbeck.com/publish/uploads/2012/03/flat-earth.jpg Task 1 Section 1 ANCIENT BELIEFS Ancient cultures did not believe the Earth to be the spherical object we know Earth to be today. The ancient Chinese people believed the sky was a round dome surroundedRead MoreThe Praised and Recognized Theater Work of Henrik Ibsen’s Hedda Gabler versus Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest1104 Words   |  5 PagesHenrik Ibsen’s Hedda Gabler and Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest are both regarded as their best work getting praise and recognition for their contribution to the literary world. Due to Ibsen’s extensively complex main character Hedda Tesman, she is regarded to be one of the â€Å"most difficult roles in theatre† (T.Ross). The Importance of Being Earnest is Oscar Wilde’s most recognized piece which would also be his last play before being sent to jail convicted of homosexual acts. PropsRead MoreFlat World1122 Words   |  5 PagesIs the world really flat? In view of Thomas Friedman’s work â€Å"It’s a flat world, after all†, the entire planet is turning into a global village due to a rapid growth of information technology. There are 10 major contributors, which were also named â€Å"flateners† by Friedman, that made the playing field level. Undoubtedly, current sophistication in technology has provided us great access to internet, a virtual platform where people are capable of communicating, sharing knowledge, or performing onlineRead MoreThomas Friedman’S Introduction Started With A Brief History876 Words   |  4 Pages Thomas Friedman’s introduction started with a brief history of how we found out that the world is round. He then went from talking about the 1400s to the present time and finished his paragraph with â€Å"The world is flat.† (Pg.33). Obviously, we all know that the world is round, so this caught my attention because I wanted to understand what he was about to explain. He spoke about how technology and globalization changed people’s lives and many people didn’t realize it. His first two paragraphs wereRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Harry Potter899 Words   |  4 Pagesfamous wizard. While at Hogwarts he builds his confidence, makes friends and finds himself a home in the wizard world. In the series, he grows from a boy to a man. He goes from being easily frightened to being afraid of nothing. He is the Dynamic character due to the drastic change that he has made. 6. Stereotypical: Motherly figures like Mrs. Petunia Dursley and Mrs. Weasley are flat and unimportant. It is almost like a prejudiced stereotypical description of women in general by men. That ofRead MoreThe Garden Lodge by Willa Cather985 Words   |  4 Pagesdecides to go on with building the summer house and demolishing the garden lodge. The author uses flashback to explain how Caroline grew up and also when she reminiscences about her time with Raymond. The characters in â€Å"The Garden Noble† are both flat and round characters, who help characterize Caroline throughout the story, especially when the story flashbacks to her childhood. Willa Cather tells rather than shows her characters. 1. Caroline Noble- She is the protagonist/hero and her plausible motivationRead MoreThat which Is Accepted as Knowledge Todays Is Sometimes Discarded Tomorrow1271 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"knowledge† by referring to an entity which is thought to be superior to all the living on Earth. Then there are those which are open minded, which stand out from the crowd, whose own curiosity takes the lead into finding out the secrets of the world. What the question is implying, is the fact that sometimes a statement is said to be a fact, a principle or the truth, entering our own classification of â€Å"knowledge†. On the other hand, this could also be â€Å"discarded† in future, therefore left aRead MoreEssay on Everyday Use by Alice Walker1097 Words   |  5 Pagesembracing new-found freedom, and where the two worlds collided. Discussing the reoccurring themes, symbols and motifs through the narrator’s perception, and actions will reveal if the character, and ultimately the reader himself has grown or remained static in affect of the conflict. As stated above, once the Civil Rights movement ended and black Americans received the rights equal to a white American, a conflict between the old world and the new world collided. The assimilation of black Americans

Communication Personal Skill In Social Work -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Communication Personal Skill In Social Work? Answer: Introducation setting. Along with the technical knowledge, a professional requires knowledge of interpersonal skills to grow in an organization quickly. The business communication skills refer to the communication proficiency in the workplace setting. It makes it different to the regular communication as it requires high degree of professionalism and diplomacy. Along with it, there are also several professional etiquettes which are needed to be learnt by the professionals. In the present times of high competitiveness, it is important to learn these skills. The communication skills are also essential in the development of the leadership skills (Angour, 2012). Therefore, in this module, business communication skills are developed by the exercise of self-assessment and reflection. In order to identify the shortcomings in the business communication, I have taken several tests such a Johari Window, self-assertiveness test, communication style test, and leadership communication test. The Johari window test helps an individual in understanding their relationship with self as well as with other people. It is a self-help and heuristic exercise, which can be used for the development of an individual. Similarly, the assertiveness test evaluates the assertiveness capability of a person. The assertiveness is the capability of a person to communicate and formulate thoughts and present it to other people in a clear and direct manner. It is important to acknowledge that there is a thin line between presenting thoughts in a strong manner as well as being aggressive. The communication style test is another test which examines the style of communicating of different people. It is important to understand that every person has different style of communicating. Taking this test can help an individual in enhancing his communication style. Every individual has a specific manner of communicating, some people are good in listening, and some people are good in thinking, while some pe ople are good in speaking (Cocks, Moulton, Luu, Cil, 2014). This test is beneficial in self-improvement. Other than that, leadership communication test examines the leadership skills of a person. The results of these test results have revealed that I lack leadership skills and the persuasive skills in my professional communication. The test results of the assertiveness have revealed that I lack leadership skills. It has been identified that I am accommodating and gives priority to the choice of others. However, in this process, I tend to ignore my own personal desire and needs. In the business and the professional setting, it is important to present oneself, to others. In the business meetings, I come across several ideas and suggestions; however, I am unable to present these ideas due to lack of communication skills. A skilled professional is capable of handling the communication in an animated manner, which sparkles excitement in others. However, I lack these persuasion and communication skills (De Vries. Bakker-Pieper Oostenveld, 2010). It makes the workplace environment challenging. The persuasion is also an essential characteristic, which refers to the capability of inf luencing the ideas and suggestions of other people. A leader should be able to influence the ideas and the perception of others, to motivate them to work towards a common goal. However, in the personal perception, my communication capabilities are quite limited. In the class, I participated in several personality and self-retrospection tests. The results of these tests aligned with the personal perception of lack of persuasion and the leadership skills. Findings of Communication Test In the class exercise, I took part in several communication tests. The communication diagnosis also raised my self-awareness and developed my strengths and weaknesses related to the communication style. I participated in several rests which yield similar results and the overall consensus from the results of the test is that I lacked leadership and persuasion skills. The Johari window test results reflected that I have good analytical skills. I also possess reflective habit, which helps me in understanding different challenging situations. With my Johari window test, I understood that due to my analytical skills, I rely more on the statistical data and facts. The test results also showed that my confidence skills and assertiveness skills are quite lacking. Moreover, I am also a people pleaser and focus on understanding the needs and the desires of others rather than on focusing on my own. The assertiveness test revealed that I lack assertiveness capabilities. I cannot express my viewp oints in a strong and concise manner. It is also important that I focus on presenting my expectations and viewpoints in a strong manner (Fearn-Banks, 2016). It is important that these viewpoints are presented in a strong manner; however, the person should be polite and should not hurt the sentiments of other people. The test results in the assertiveness test also revealed that I am highly indecisive and afraid of taking risks. It considers all the positive and negative aspects of the situation before taking a decision. Although being a positive quality, it is important to consider the timeline before taking a decision. I am also very indecisive which presents me as a confused person. The test highlighted that I have critical thinking skills and intelligent while perceiving the emotions of others. The focus of my personality is on the critical thinking abilities and taking the right and the most optimal decision (Gardner Milne, Stringer Whiting, 2005). However, in this process, I make excessive delays which creates a negative presentation of my personality. Another significant aspect of my personality is the lack of leadership skills. The lack in the communication skills has also affected my leadership skills. The leadership is the characteristic to modify the perception and the belief of the followers. Therefore, creating influence on the followers require strong communication skills. Several other factors such as the lack of confidence and the indecisiveness has also negatively influenced my leadership skills. Analysis of Recent Professional Encounters The business communication skills are essential part in the professional growth of the people. The employees who possess good communication skills have advantage in their professional lives. The business communication skills comprises of the written and the verbal communication skills. A skilled and well-behaved professional should have professional etiquettes and should possess the capability to present themselves to several different people (Hartman McCambridge, 2011). It is a critical competency factor which can distinguish an employee from his peers. It can be perceived that due to the lack of the professional skills, I am not able to present myself in a proper manner. Being an engineer, I encounter a high degree of competition from my peers. I understand that it is important to distinguish myself from my peers to obtain recognition from my seniors (Henderson Mathew Byrne, 2016). However, due to lack of communication capabilities, I have not obtained the due recognition. In the last year, a get-together was organized for my peers and colleagues. The office parties and functions are great opportunities to build network and connect with the senior employees. However, due to the inefficiency in the professional communication, I was not able to communicate with my seniors in a proper manner and leave a strong impression on them. I analysed that in the meeting, I only gave adequate responses to the senior employees. I had a difficulty in presenting my views to the experienced professionals. Due to this inability, I lost the opportunity to leave a strong impression on my seniors. In the same essence, there was another case, wherein I have to give a PowerPoint presentation to the senior employees of the company. The presentation was about an innovative engineering idea which can reduce the cost to the company by several extent. However, I was unable to pitch the idea to the lack of the convincing power. Although it was an innovative idea, and my immediate manager appreciated it; however, the major investors seemed less convinced (Koprowska, 2014). In this encounter, I realized that the lack of convincing power has resulted in the loss of a recognition opportunity. The managers were also not convinced about the full execution of the innovative idea and its financial viability. It can be summarized that the business communication skills are an integral part of the professional growth of a professional. It is important that a professional has adequate business communication skills (Kreuger, 2008). I used several business communication tools to analyse the weakness in the professional communication. Two weaknesses, namely, lack of persuasion skills as well as lack of leadership skills have been identified in the communication skills assessment. Literature Review The present literature review will present the views of the eminent authors regarding the leadership and the persuasion skills of an individual. It can be critiqued that it is important for an individual to acquire business communication skills. In the views of Kuhnke (2013) skills should be validated in both verbal as well as written skills of a professional. Business communication skills are also essential for an organization to achieve its goals. Therefore, a large number of business organization also conduct training and development for the growth of professional communication skills of an individual. The business communication skills are also important in the execution of different business operations and the value chain activities of an individual. In the perspective of Leutenberg, Liptak, Brodsky (2008), the business communication is an important dimension of the personality which affects different aspects of an individuals life. However, the primal importance of the business communication skills are in the professional world. It is important that to establish strong, positive relationship with the customers as well as the suppliers. In the views of Marinho, Mesquita de Medeiros, Gama Teixeira (2017) the communication and leadership capabilities are essential in the professional development aspect of san individual. Due to its high importance, most of the companies have made strong communication and leadership skills as a mandatory requirement. The communication skills include several different skills such as listening capabilities, writing skills, verbal skills, presentation, negotiation, and team work skills. The quality of a professional communicator is that he incorporates all these aspects in his communication or conversation. The listening skills are also an important aspect of the professional communication. It is the ability of a person to incorporate the views of others embrace conflicting viewpoints. An individual should be able to consider the audience as an individual partner and he should focus on finding the solution to a specific problem rather than taking the lead in a conversation. According to McKay, Davis, Fanning (2009) the persuasion skills is the ability of an individual to negotiate with others and convince them about a certain action. Most of the professional communication takes place over a mail and requires that an individual to have adequate convincing power in written communication. With the current digitalization and internet mediums, business communication also takes place in blogs and social media. In these mediums, the communicator should be able to convince the customers to buy the products or avail the services. It can be critiqued as per the views of Koprowska (2014) that the digital mediums have entered inside the private lives of the people and assisted the organizations in building the online reputation of the organization. It is important to develop effective business communication skills which is required in the social media. The online communication is quite different from other modes of communication and requires different tone and the message content. Therefore, clear differentiation should be made between different modes of communication and the choice of words and tone should be selected appropriately. In the views of Vangelisti (2016) the leadership skills are essential for the employees in presenting their thoughts, opinions and approaches in an effective manner. The verbal skills are required for representing oneself confidently in a group. It is also important in arriving at a mutually agreeable status. The confidence and the persuasion skills are also essential in building trust and strong relationships with different stakeholders in a professional setting. The interpersonal skills are essential in developing common goals for the organization, developing empathy, relation, bonds and achieving common targets. It assist an individual in developing personal relations and empathy, which are important in the professional world. As per the views of Gimenez (2000) the leadership and the persuasion skills are also essential in developing the teamwork capabilities of the organization. In a business organization, there are several different teams which work together a common goal. In this situation, these teams can have several different conflicting views and business issues may arise in the work. In an organization setting, several people from different cultural backgrounds arrive and work together. According to the perception of Guffey Loewy (2015) good leader should be able to work alongside people of different cultures and backgrounds. It is important to accommodate the desires and the needs of different people for being able to become a good leader. A good leader should be able to develop a strong team, wherein different team members are able to communicate with each other regarding different tasks and opinions. It is important for the leaders to understand that the combined efforts of the team and essenti al and more important than the individual contribution of the employees. In the views of Locker (2011), good leadership and persuasion skills of the employees are essential in internal as well as the external communication of the employees. Today, most of the business organizations have also acknowledged the importance of the business communication and have implemented systems and strategies to develop in a professional communication skills in the workplace. The organizations are trying to develop the training and the development facility for the employees for enhancing the communication or the soft skills of the employees. The training can enhance the transmission of information within the workplace which can impact on the overall organization efficiency. The business organizations have also developed the standardized procedures so that the communication between suppliers and the customers can be controlled and executed in a proper manner. According to Means (2009), it is important to acknowledge that the persuasion and the leadership skills are also essential in the effective execution of the business operations. It is also important in exchanging information, executing different plans, developing organization policies. These approaches can assist the business organizations in building strong business relations and tie-ups with the employees. According to Larson Larson (2012) the persuasion skills are important aspect in the professional growth of the people. In several instances, an employee needs to persuade his seniors or the customers. There are several benefits of the persuasion skills which can be fine-tuned with several methods. Firstly, it is important to find a common round or human connection with the other person. The symbol of being connected can build trust and increase the convincing power of the person. Persistence is also important in persuading others for a specific cause. It is also important that the other person to remain ready for an argument if the other person do not agree with the situation. The body language is also an important aspect in the influencing the viewpoint of other people. Moreover, confidence is very essential in the persuasion skills. If a person will show confidence in himself, other people will also show confidence in him. In the views of Shi (2017), the professional world, leadership skills are very essential. In order to improve the leadership skills, an individual should self-analyse the leadership qualities. The leadership development can enhance the employee engagement and productivity at the workplace. Developing leadership qualities can result in easy transition to the future leadership roles of the organization. The foremost thing in the leadership role is enhancing the networking capabilities of the employees. The networking skills are essential in the individual growth and the business development of the organization. The networking skills are essential in forging powerful connections, initiating conversation with strangers and enhancing the overall confidence of the person. Networking is also beneficial in enhancing the overall reputation of the organization. An employee should carry himself positively to achieve the intended target. Another important method for the leadership development is the mentor-mentee relationship. It is an easy and effective method in developing the leadership qualities of the employees and advance their personal skills. It is an easy method to develop the leadership skills from the employer. With the help of mentorship program, the employees can hone their skills and develop more professional employees. Although mentorship is beneficial for the new hires, it is also efficient cross-training tool for the current employees. In the cross-training, the employees learn about new skills of their colleagues which can develop them professionally. The leadership roles can enhance the organization success, improving the team performance and enhancing the efficiency of the employees. The cross-training skill of the employees can also enhance the motivation of the employees which boosts their confidence. According to Bishop (2006) feedback loop is also important in developing the leadership skills of the employees. The feedback loop measures the performance of the employees in the workplace and provide recommendations to them to develop their future productivity. It is important that there is continuous communication between the employer and the employees. It is necessary that there is effective communication in the workplace wherein the employees meet regularly in an informal, one-to-one meet. These meetings will assist the employees to develop and design the plans for the future career growth. The leadership can be developed by determining individual goals and identifying the opportunities for the career goals. Another significant method is learning by example. In order to develop the leadership skills, an employee can follow a specific leader and follow his characteristics. There are different leadership styles, such as transformation leadership, transactional leadership or author itative leadership. An individual adopt a specific leadership style as per the situation and convenience. Following a specific leader can enhance the leadership style of an individual. Action Plan The action plan outlines different steps and strategies which can be used to address a specific issue or problem. In the present case, two major communication issues have been identified. An action plan has been constructed so that these business communication challenges can be addressed. In the present case, it can be critiqued that the communication skills of a professional are never perfect and it is desirable to constantly hone or sharpen them. As a result, several strategies and improvement methods have been used to develop the professional communication skills. The action plan can be defined as the series of actions or strategies which are targeted to eradicate a particular issue. The action plan is focused on the lack of assertiveness and the leadership skills. The present action plan is focussed on enhancing these skills over a period of two months. Assertiveness refers to the ability of a person to express his feelings in a free manner. It is the process of giving equal importance to the needs and the rights of every individual. The assertiveness is the process of realizing the needs and desires of an individual in a proper manner. The assertiveness is the process of presenting the viewpoints in a strong manner. There are several methods such as role-playing, group discussions, professional training, and personal coaching which can enhance the assertiveness of a person. In assertiveness, a person expresses his feelings in an efficient manner without any inhibitions. Activities Impact Group discussions and Debates Taking part in group discussion or debates can enhance the confidence level, which will increase the proficiency of the person Professional train The professional training will increase the confidence of a person in workplace Personal Coaching Mentor or one-to-one coaching is an effective manner in which assertiveness or persuasion skills can be transferred through performance feedback The leadership skills is the ability of a person to influence the perception of other people. It is the responsibility of the leader to envision a dream and motivate others to achieve it as a combined goal. The leadership is considered as an important quality of the professionals or the managers. In the development of the leadership skills, self-actualization and public speaking has a positive effect. The confidence development is also an essential part of the leadership skills of an individual. The leader should also demonstrate positive attitude and proficiency in persuasion and assertiveness skills. Action Timeline Debates voluntary work and activities involving public interaction Reading leadership development books Enhancing the leadership skills by providing examples, strategies and leadership styles Action plan Activities 1st month 2rd month 3rd, 4th month 5th-6th month University courses on leadership development Reading leadership books Self-reflection Journal Mentoring by experienced professionals Evaluation of the action plan References Angour, J. (2012). Managing disagreement in problem solving meeting talk. Journal of Pragmatics, 44, 1565-1579. doi: 10.1016/j.pragma.2012.06.010 Bishop, S. (2006). Develop Your Assertiveness. Kogan Page Publishers. Cocks, M., Moulton, C. A. Luu, S., Cil, T. (2014). What surgeons can learn from athletes: mental practice in sports and surgery. Journal of Surgical Education, 71(2), 262269. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.07.002 De Vries. R. E., Bakker-Pieper, A., Oostenveld, W. (2010). Leadership = Communication? The relations of leaders communication styles with leadership styles, knowledge sharing and leadership outcomes. Journal of Business Psychology, 25(3), 367-380. doi: 10.1007/s10869-009-9140-2 Fearn-Banks, K. (2016).Crisis communications: A casebook approach. Routledge (page 9) Gardner C. T, Milne, M. J., Stringer C. P., Whiting, R. H. (2005). Oral and written communication apprehension in accounting students: curriculum impacts and impacts on academic performance. International Journal of Accounting Education, 14(3), 313336. doi: 10.1080=0693928050007726 Gimenez, J.C. (2000). Business e-mail communication: some emerging tendencies in register. English for Specific Purposes 19. Guffey, M. E., Loewy, D. (2015). Essentials of Business Communication. Cengage Learning. Hartman, J. L., McCambridge, J. (2011). Optimizing millennials communication styles. Business Communication Quarterly, 74(1), 22-44. doi: 10.1177/1080569910395564 Henderson, K., Mathew Byrne, J. (2016). Developing communication and interviewing skills.Skills for social work practice, 1-22. (page 7) Koprowska, J. (2014).Communication and interpersonal skills in social work. Learning Matters. Koprowska, J. (2014).Communication and interpersonal skills in social work. Learning Matters. Kuhnke, E. (2013). Communication skills for dummies (1st ed.). Chichester: Wiley. Larson, E., Larson, R. (2012). The Influencing Formula. Watermark Learning. Leutenberg, E., Liptak, J., Brodsky, A. (2008). The Communication Skills Workbook (1st ed.). Whole Person Associates. Locker, K.O. (2011). Business Communication: Building. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Marinho, A. C. F, Mesquita de Medeiros, A., Gama A. C. C, Teixeira, L. C. (2017). Fear of public speaking: perception of college students and correlates. Journal of Voice, 31(1), 127.e7127.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.12.012 McKay, M., Davis, M., Fanning, P. (2009). Messages: The Communication Skills Book (1st ed.). Oakland, Calif.: New Harbinger Publications. Means, T. (2009). Business Communication. Cengage Learning. Shi, Z. (2017). Mind Computation. World Scientific. Vangelisti, A.L., (2016). On the importance of communication research.Communication Education,65(4), pp.501-504.

Mining In Sapce Essay Example For Students

Mining In Sapce Essay On December 10, 1986 the Greater New York Section of theAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) andthe engineering section of the New York Academy of Sciencesjointly presented a program on mining the planets. Speakers wereGreg Maryniak of the Space Studies Institute (SSI) and Dr.CarlPeterson of the Mining and Excavation Research Institute ofM.I.T.Maryniak spoke first and began by commenting that thequintessential predicament of space flight is that everythinglaunched from Earth must be accelerated to orbital velocity.Related to this is that the traditional way to create things inspace has been to manufacture them on Earth and then launch theminto orbit aboard large rockets.The difficulty with thisapproach is the huge cost-per-pound of boosting anything out ofthis planets gravity well. Furthermore, Maryniak noted, since(at least in the near to medium term) the space program mustdepend upon the government for most of its funding,for thiseconomic drawback necessarily t ranslates intoapoliticalproblem.Maryniak continued by noting that the early settlers inNorth America did not attempt to transport across the Atlanticeverything then needed to sustain them in the New World.Ratherthey brought their tools with them and constructedtheirhabitats from local materials. Hence,he suggested that thesolution to the dilemma to which he referred required not somuch a shift in technology as a shift in thinking.Space,heargued, should be considered not as a vacuum, totally devoid ofeverything. Rather, it should be regarded as an ocean, that is,a hostile environment but one having resources.Among theresources of space, he suggested, are readily available solarpower and potential surface mines on the Moon and later othercelestial bodies as well.The Moon, Maryniak stated, contains many useful materials.Moreover, it is twenty-two times easier to accelerate a payloadto lunar escape velocity than it is to accelerate the identicalmass out of the EarthUs gravity well. As a practical matter theadvantage in terms of the energy required is even greaterbecause of the absence of a lunar atmosphere. Among other thingsthis permits the use of devices suchaselectromagneticaccelerators (mass drivers) to launch payloads from the MoonUssurface.Even raw Lunar soil is useful as shielding for spacestations and other space habitats.At present,he noted,exposure to radiation will prevent anyone for spending a totalof more than six months out of his or her entire lifetime on thespace station. At the other end of the scale, Lunar soil can beprocessed into its constituent materials. In between steps arealso of great interest. For example, the MoonUs soil is rich inoxygen, which makes up most of the mass of water and rocketpropellant. This oxygen could be RcookedS out of the Lunar soil.Since most of the mass of the equipment which would be necessaryto accomplish this would consist of relatively low technologyhardware, Maryniak suggested the possibility that at least inthe longer term theextractionplantitselfcouldbemanufactured largely on the Moon. Another possibility currentlybeing examined is the manufacture of glass from Lunar soil andusing it as construction material.The techniques involved,according to Maryniak, are crude but effective. (In answer to aquestion posed by a member of the audience after the formalpresentation, Maryniak stated that he believed the brittleproperties of glass could be overcome by using glass-glasscomposites. He also suggested yet another possibility, that ofusing Lunar soil as a basis of concrete.)One possible application of such Moon-made glass would bein glass-glass composite beams. Among other things, these couldbe employed as structural elements in a solar power satellite(SPS). While interest in the SPS has waned in this country,atleast temporarily, it is a major focus of attention in theU.S.S. R. , Western Europe and Japan. In particular, the Sovietshave stated that they will build an SPS by the year 2000(although they plan on using Earth launched materials. Similarlythe Japanese are conducting SPS related sounding rocket tests.SSI studies have suggested that more than 90%,and perhaps asmuch as 99% of the mass of an SPS can be constructed out ofLunar materials.According to Maryniak, a fair amount of work has alreadybeen performed on the layout of Lunar mines and how to separatematerials on the Moon. Different techniques from those employedon Earth must be used because of the absence of water on theMoon. On the other hand, Lunar materials processing can involvethe use of self-replicating factories. Such a procedure may beable to produce a so-called Rmass payback ratioS of 500 to 1.That is, the mass of the manufactories which can be establishedby this method will equal 500 times the mass of the originalRseedS plant emplaced on the Moon.Maryniak also discussed the mining of asteroids usingmass-driver engines, a technique which SSI has long advocated.Essentially this would entail a spacecraft ca pturing either asizable fragment of a large asteroid or preferably an entiresmall asteroid. The spacecraft would be equipped with machineryto extract minerals and other useful materialsfromtheasteroidal mass. The slag or other waste products generated inthis process would be reduced to finely pulverized form andaccelerated by a mass driver in order to propel the capturedasteroid into an orbit around Earth. If the Earth has so-calledTrojan asteroids, as does Jupiter, the energy required to bringmaterials from them to low Earth orbit (LEO) would be only 1% asgreat as that required to launch the same amount of mass fromEarth. (Once again, moreover, the fact that more economicalmeans of propulsion can be used for orbital transfers than foraccelerating material to orbital velocity would likely make thepractical advantages even greater. ) However, Maryniak noted thatobservations already performed have ruled out any Earth-Trojanbodies larger than one mile in diameter.In addition to the pre viously mentioned SPS,anotherpossible use for materials mined from planets would be in theconstruction of space colonies.In this connection Maryniaknoted that a so-called biosphere was presently being constructedoutside of Tucson, Arizona. When it is completed eight peoplewill inhabit it for two years entirely sealed off from theoutside world. One of the objectives of this experiment will beto prove the concept of long-duration closed cycle life supportsystems.As the foregoing illustrates, MaryniakUs primary focus wasupon mining the planets as a source for materials to use inspace. Dr. PetersonUs principal interest, on the other hand, wasthe potential application of techniques and equipment developedfor use on the Moon and the asteroids to the mining industryhere on Earth. Dr Peterson began his presentation by noting thatthe U. S. mining industry was in very poor condition.Inparticular, it has been criticized for using what has beendescribed as Rneanderthal technology. S Dr.Peterson clearlyimplied that such criticism is justified, noting that the sooneror later the philosophy of not doing what you canUt make moneyon today will come back to haunt people. A possible solution tothis problem, Dr. Peterson, suggested, is a marriage betweenmining and aerospace.(As an aside, Dr. PetersonUs admonition would appear to beas applicable to the space program as it is to the miningindustry,and especially to the reluctance ofboththegovernment and the private sector to fund long-lead time spaceprojects. The current problems NASA is having getting fundingfor the space station approved by Congress and the failure beginnow to implement the recommendations of the National Commissionon Space particularly come to mind.)Part of the mining industryUs difficulty, according to Dr.Peterson is that is represents a rather small market. This tendsto discourage long range research. The result is to produce onthe one hand brilliant solutions to individual,immediateproblems, but on the other hand overall systems of incrediblecomplexity. This complexity, which according to Dr. Peterson hasnow reached intolerable levels,results from the fact thatmining machinery evolves one step at a time and thus is subjectto the restriction that each new subsystem has to be compatiblewith all of the other parts of the system that have not changed Theme of Power in Macbeth Essay

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Underage Smoking Essays - Smoking, Tobacco Control, Habits

Underage Smoking In today's world there are many moral issues that take place in society as well as in the business world. On Friday, February 4, 2000, the Washington Post printed an article titled "Underage Smoking Fine Sought for Big Tobacco." Currently and in the past, the tobacco industry has fought many moral issues with the Federal Government and the general public. This particular article written by Charles Babington has two problems, which are, the federal government's threat to increase taxes and fines on the tobacco industry and the industries practice in their advertising which is targeting underage smokers. The first problem the article states is that the Federal Government is threatening to raise taxes on cigarettes and issue fines for any underage smoking. Fining underage smoking could be a possible ploy for the government to raise taxes on all tobacco products. By issuing a $3,000 fine for every underage smoker, the government would generate as much as 6 billion dollars a year. In addition to the fines, President Clinton may also propose to put a 25-cent-per-pack increase in the Federal tax on cigarettes. The moral aspect of this problem is that the federal government is receiving billions off of raising taxes on tobacco products and fines for underage smoking. This money is absorbed into the government and redistributed into society towards other social issues. The excess money the government collects on higher tobacco taxes and fines issued to for underage smoking should be used to educate the general public on how the tobacco companies are providing a dangerous product and can be extremely harmful to the human body. The government also needs to provide a program to help prevent underage smoking in the future. Another problem that was stated in the article was that the tobacco industry was targeting new underage smokers. The underage smokers were targeted through the advertisements on radio programs, television commercials, and social events that young people attend. The advertisements of cigarettes on TV and radio commercials stopped over 20 years ago and at that time the underage smoking did not stop. It is stated that in November 1998, the tobacco industry agreed once again to set restrictions on how cigarettes may be sold and marketed, barring companies from targeting youth in advertising and using cartoons in promotions (Babington, A07). The cigarettes companies were also prohibited from sponsoring sports teams, stadiums, or events such as NASCAR in which participants are underage. Accompanying this problem is the moral issue that banning advertisements on the radio and TV is not enough to prevent underage smoking. The industry needs to reveal in their advertisements the negative a spect of tobacco products. As stated in "Moral Issues in Business," "When advertisers conceal facts, they suppress information that is unflattering to their products. That is, they neglect to mention or distract consumers' attention away from information, knowledge of which would probably make their products less desirable." (Shaw, Barry 474). Every advertiser wants their advertisement to be very attractive to the consumer. Until underage smoking is controlled, the Federal Drug Administration (FDA) needs to continue to regulate the sales of cigarettes more carefully because 90 percent of all smokers get hooked before the age of 21. The FDA's main focus is to discourage young people from taking up cigarettes in the first place (Shaw, Barry 460). After analyzing this particular article, I found moral issues that need to be addressed and resolved. My moral values are from a solid foundation involving religion and social customs. It is against the Catholic religion to subject a human body to any harm, especially harm that would result in death. It is proven by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), smoking remains the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States and is responsible for 16% of all deaths nationwide (Shaw, Barry 460). Social customs are that the youth should not be using an adult product. Since there is an age limit on the purchase of cigarettes, any minor violating this rule is committing a crime. If adults don't enforce the law for underage smoking, they are also guilty of committing a crime. My moral view of raising taxes and issuing fines on tobacco products

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Free Essays on The Indian Ocean Trade Circuit And The Unprecedented Zheng He

The Indian Ocean Trade Circuit And The Unprecedented Zheng He Zheng He's Nine-Masted "Treasure Ship" in Comparison to a European Treasure Ship China And The Indian Ocean Trade Circuit In the fifteenth century Chinese maritime trade was influential and very successful in the Indian Ocean. China’s influence and success with trading and exploration would provide a crucial segue for European influence and success in the Indian Ocean trade circuit towards the mid-to-late fifteenth century and well in to the nineteenth century. China’s eventual withdrawal from both the sea and technological leadership during the Ming dynasty would occur at the same time that European intellectual life was initially being transformed. The Indian Ocean had been, and would remain, not just a crucially important link in the global trading system, but a source of great wealth; and access to luxuries, spices, and manufactured goods to any and all that got their merchants, goods, or ships to the major trading cities on the Indian Ocean (Marks, 48). China’s influence in the Indian Ocean gained foundation and presence in the early days of the Ming dynasty. China was, in economic progress, a very advanced country in the world. At the beginning of the Ming dynasty, however, Europe was not yet a force in Asia, and China could continue to look on the outer world in traditional terms. The second half of the Ming dynasty coincided with the great age of European exploration and the first phase of its expansion. The early Ming emperors had no desire to return to the multi-state system of the Song dynasty; their goal was to reassert Chinese centrality in East Asia on the model of the Han or Tang dynasties. They re-established the tribute system, posited on the moral centrality of the Chinese emperor who received tribute and conferred largesse. Taizu forbade foreign trade, wanting all exchange to occur through the framework of the tribute system. The ... Free Essays on The Indian Ocean Trade Circuit And The Unprecedented Zheng He Free Essays on The Indian Ocean Trade Circuit And The Unprecedented Zheng He The Indian Ocean Trade Circuit And The Unprecedented Zheng He Zheng He's Nine-Masted "Treasure Ship" in Comparison to a European Treasure Ship China And The Indian Ocean Trade Circuit In the fifteenth century Chinese maritime trade was influential and very successful in the Indian Ocean. China’s influence and success with trading and exploration would provide a crucial segue for European influence and success in the Indian Ocean trade circuit towards the mid-to-late fifteenth century and well in to the nineteenth century. China’s eventual withdrawal from both the sea and technological leadership during the Ming dynasty would occur at the same time that European intellectual life was initially being transformed. The Indian Ocean had been, and would remain, not just a crucially important link in the global trading system, but a source of great wealth; and access to luxuries, spices, and manufactured goods to any and all that got their merchants, goods, or ships to the major trading cities on the Indian Ocean (Marks, 48). China’s influence in the Indian Ocean gained foundation and presence in the early days of the Ming dynasty. China was, in economic progress, a very advanced country in the world. At the beginning of the Ming dynasty, however, Europe was not yet a force in Asia, and China could continue to look on the outer world in traditional terms. The second half of the Ming dynasty coincided with the great age of European exploration and the first phase of its expansion. The early Ming emperors had no desire to return to the multi-state system of the Song dynasty; their goal was to reassert Chinese centrality in East Asia on the model of the Han or Tang dynasties. They re-established the tribute system, posited on the moral centrality of the Chinese emperor who received tribute and conferred largesse. Taizu forbade foreign trade, wanting all exchange to occur through the framework of the tribute system. The ...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Case # 4 A Bullys Threat Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

# 4 A Bullys Threat - Case Study Example It is a manifestation the need of advice from others in situations of urgent attention (Woods & Wolke, 2003, P 387). We see this from the different recommendations suggested by the guard, assistant principal and the counselor. To make suitable decisions, it is imperative that we take into account all the details. It will ensure that we do not make hasty decisions ignoring other crucial information. It also creates a calm environment for proper decision-making. Mr. Milhoviak asked for advice on both occasions that they could not find Carl. If I were the principal, I would consider Carls record of fighting as a factor in making my decision. Brian says that he is sure that Carl will hurt him and his family. Reporting the matter to the principal may be due to other factors like student grudges, but Angie supports Brian claim. Carl is also fond of making threats. For instance, Carl goes to a rock concert with Angie and threatens a person in the front seat; it takes the intervention of a security guard to calm the situation. Angie says that Carl seems to be an angry person; angry people tend to get more involved in violence. Carl is missing and has made a threat; the decision the officials will make has to consider the fact that Carl is unstable. Carls situation gets complicated when the officials find out that he is not in class. Missing the fourth period leads to the conclusion that he is up to something considering he has threatened Brian and his family. Maybe he is going to carry out the threat. The situation at hand is delicate; a death threat is on the plate, the perpetrator is missing, Angies parents are out of reach and Brian and Angie are scared. If I were the principal on this event; firstly, I would make sure that Brian and Angie stay under my watch until I contact their parents. Secondly, I would launch a search party for Carl. Lastly, I would consult the school guard, counselor and select officials to

Thursday, February 13, 2020

The Impact of Woodland Management Practices on Biodiversity Essay

The Impact of Woodland Management Practices on Biodiversity - Essay Example For humans, woodlands provide a valuable resource in terms of the wood from cutting down trees, and in some cases the use of cleared land for farmland. Both of these uses of woodland significant disrupt the species living within it, often displacing them or causing local extinction. The purpose of this essay is to examining practices of woodland management and to consider what impact these have on biodiversity and what the long-term outcomes of these approaches are likely to be. In addition, alternative approaches to current woodland management practices will be considered, as well as the underlying drivers that influence what woodland management practices are prevalent. It is argued that current woodland management practices place the biodiversity within the woodland environment at significant risk, and in the long-term will result in an unrecoverable loss of species, ultimately decreasing the usefulness of woodland as a resource. Importance of Biodiversity Biodiversity has become a buzzword of the modern political environment, and is a prominent topic among many different people and areas, including universities, politicians, schools and broadcasters. The current age is often referred to as having a biodiversity crisis, or that there are many threats to biodiversity which must be properly handled in order to conserve biodiversity. The term has become highly popular and politically centred in recent years, and humankind attempts to find ways of preserving biodiversity without compromising growth and human life. However, biodiversity itself is difficult to define, as the term is used by a wide range of people, many of whom do not define what they mean by the phrase. Throughout literature there are more than 80 different definitions of the term, which vary slightly or significantly from one another (Spicer, 2009). The definition of biodiversity that is arguably the most correct is that which was derived as part of the Convention on Biological Diversity, which wa s signed by 150 nations in 1992. This definition considers biodiversity to be variability among living organisms from all areas of the world, including diversity that occurs within ecosystems, between species and within species. Defining the term however, is only one aspect. To effectively address the problems surrounding biodiversity, there needs to be an effective method of measuring it. Finding consensus approaches to measuring biodiversity is an important approach to solving problems of biodiversity; however, this is not an easy task. For example, a forest ecosystem has a large amount of different species including the easily visible plants, animals and birds, the smaller organisms such as insects, and then microorganisms, which cannot be seen with the naked eye. Counting all of these species would be a large task, and does not take into account another important aspect of biodiversity, specifically , how many of each species are present (Spicer, 2009). Because of these problems , different researchers make use of different approaches to attempt to provide an indication of the measure of biodiversity within an area, such as the number of species that are present or their abundance. Often, a specific type of species may be focused on, such as studies that examine the biodiversity of birds within forest communities (Aleixo, 1999). Other indicators